What goes into a wallet
Every step, from a flat piece of Buttero to something you carry every day
Shixue WangPeople sometimes ask why a handmade leather wallet costs what it does. I never mind the question. The honest answer is: come and watch me make one.
Since you canβt, hereβs the next best thing.

01 β The conversation
Before I touch the leather, thereβs usually a conversation. What colour? How many card slots? Cash pocket or no? Do you carry coins? Folded notes or flat? Each answer changes the pattern. For a custom order, this back-and-forth can take a day or two on its own β and if a design needs reworking, longer still. Itβs not a step most people see, but itβs where the piece actually begins.
02 β Cutting
Buttero is a firm, smooth leather β it cuts cleanly, but it needs a sharp blade and a steady hand. I cut each panel individually against a steel rule: the outer shell, the card pockets, the divider. Every edge matters because every edge will eventually be seen or felt. A crooked cut at this stage follows the piece forever.

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03 β Flesh side finishing
Leather has two sides β the grain side you see, and the flesh side underneath. On most mass-produced goods, the flesh side is left raw and rough. I donβt.
Once each panel is cut, I burnish and polish the flesh side β working a slicker over the surface with tokonole, a Japanese leather finish, until itβs smooth and has a soft sheen. Itβs a step the person carrying the wallet will rarely see. But theyβll feel it every time they reach inside. And it tells you something about how the whole piece was made.
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04 β Skiving
Where pieces overlap β at the card slot edges, the pocket tops β the leather needs to be thinned down, or the wallet becomes too bulky to carry. This is called skiving. I shave the leather at the edges with a skiving knife, reducing the thickness gradually so the layers sit flush when assembled. Itβs slow, precise work. Too much and you weaken the leather. Too little and it shows.
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05 β Personalisation
If the piece is being personalised β initials, a name, a date β this happens before final assembly, while the leather is still flat and accessible. I position the stamps carefully, check the spacing, then press them in. Thereβs no undoing a stamp once itβs made. One chance to get it right.
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06 β Marking and stitching
I mark the stitch line with a wing divider, then punch the holes with a pricking iron and mallet β one strike at a time, keeping the spacing even. Then I saddle stitch by hand: two needles, one thread, each stitch locked individually. Itβs slower than machine stitching, but if a single stitch breaks, the rest hold. A machine-stitched seam unravels. A hand-stitched one doesnβt.

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07 β Edge finishing
Raw leather edges are sharp and unfinished. I bevel each edge with an edge tool, then work through several rounds of sanding and burnishing β dampening the edge, rubbing it smooth with a wood slicker, letting it dry, repeating. A well-finished edge feels smooth to the touch and holds its shape over years of carry. Itβs one of those details most people never notice β until they handle a wallet where it hasnβt been done.

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08 β Assembly and final check
The panels come together, stitched and pressed into shape. I fold the wallet, check the alignment, test the card slots, feel the weight. Then I go over every edge, every stitch, every corner one more time before it leaves the bench. If something is off β even slightly β this is the last chance to catch it.
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Start to finish, a bifold wallet takes me at least half a day. More if itβs a custom design Iβm working out from scratch. Thatβs before packaging, before the note I write, before I drop it at the post office.
Iβm not telling you this to justify the price. Iβm telling you because I think itβs worth knowing what youβre holding when it arrives.